Fact #25
June 23, 2026

The "Immortal Jellyfish" Can Restart Its Life

The immortal jellyfish, Turritopsis dohrnii, possesses a remarkable survival mechanism. Under conditions of environmental stress or physical trauma, it can reverse its life cycle, reverting from a mature medusa back to its juvenile polyp stage.
Takashi Murai/The New York Times Syndicate/Redux

Mini Facts

1

It was first described in 1883, but its age-reversing ability was discovered about a century later.

2

Its body is only a few millimeters wide, making it easy to miss in the ocean.

3

The process involves cells changing into different cell types, a rare ability known as transdifferentiation.

4

It is not truly invincible - it can still be eaten or killed before it "resets."